Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College  is a personal, Ivy League, analysis university in Hanover, New Hampshire, us. Dartmouth College consists of a study school, the author college of medication, the Thayer college of Engineering, and also the Tuck college of Business, additionally as nineteen graduate programs within the arts and sciences.[6] Incorporated because the "Trustees of Dartmouth College College", it's one in all the 9 Colonial schools based before the revolution.With AN college boy enrollment of four,289 and a complete student enrollment of half dozen,298 (as of 2014), Dartmouth College is that the smallest university within the Ivy League.


Dartmouth College was established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister. once an extended amount of monetary and political struggles, Dartmouth College emerged within the early twentieth century from relative obscurity.


Dartmouth's 269-acre (1.09 km2) field is within the rural higher depression region of latest Hampshire. Participation in athletics and also the school's Greek system is robust. Dartmouth's thirty four varsity sports groups contend within the Ivy League conference of the NCAA Division I. Students square measure accepted for protective a spread of robust field traditions.
Dartmouth was based by Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from Columbia, Connecticut, WHO had antecedently sought-after to ascertain a college to coach Native Americans as Christian missionaries. Wheelock's ostensible inspiration for such an institution resulted from his relationship with Mohegan Indian Samson Occom. Occom became AN ordained minister once finding out underneath Wheelock from 1743 to 1747, and later affected to Long Island to evangelise to the Montauks.


Wheelock based Moor's Indian Charity college in 1755. The Charity college verified somewhat no-hit, however further funding was necessary to continue school's operations, and Wheelock sought-after the assistance of friends to lift cash. Occom, in the course of the Reverend Nathaniel Whitaker, traveled to England in 1766 to lift cash from churches. With these funds, they established a trust to assist Wheelock. the pinnacle of the trust was a Methodist named William Legge, ordinal Earl of Dartmouth College.
The Charter of Dartmouth on show in Baker Memorial Library. The charter was signed on December thirteen, 1769, on behalf of King King of England Britain} of Great Britain.

Although the fund provided Wheelock ample backing for the Charity college, Wheelock at first had bother recruiting Indians to the establishment, primarily as a result of its location was removed from social group territories. In seeking to expand the varsity into a university, Wheelock resettled it to Hanover, within the Province of latest Hampshire. The move from Connecticut followed a prolonged and typically frustrating effort to search out resources and secure a charter. The Royal Governor of latest Hampshire, John Wentworth, provided the land upon that Dartmouth College would be designed and on December thirteen, 1769, issued the charter within the name of King George III establishing the school. That charter created a university "for the education and instruction of Youth of the Indian Tribes during this Land in reading, writing & all components of Learning that shall seem necessary and expedient for civilizing & christianizing kids of Pagans additionally as altogether study and Sciences and additionally of English Youth and any others." The respect to educating Native yankee youth was enclosed to attach Dartmouth College to the Charity college and modify use of the Charity School's unexhausted trust funds. Named for William Legge, ordinal Earl of Dartmouth—an vital supporter of Eleazar Wheelock's earlier efforts however WHO, in fact, opposed creation of {the school|the school|the faculty} and ne'er given to it—Dartmouth is that the nation's ninth oldest college and also the last establishment of upper learning established underneath Colonial rule. the school granted its initial degrees in 1771.


Given the restricted success of the Charity college, however, Wheelock meant his new school jointly primarily for whites.Occom, defeated with Wheelock's departure from the school's original goal of Indian conversion, went on to make his own community of latest England Indians referred to as Brothertown Indians in ny.